Gabon will hold a presidential election on Saturday, the country’s first since a military-led transition in 2023 ended over five decades of political rule by the Bongo family. The vote represents a key milestone in Gabon’s return to civilian governance following the ouster of former President Ali Bongo Ondimba.

The transitional government, led by General Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema, has overseen preparations for the election. Oligui, who assumed power after the August 2023 coup, declared his intention to run in the poll earlier this year. A total of eight candidates are contesting the presidency.

The vote follows the adoption of a new electoral code by parliament in January. Among other provisions, the code allows members of the military to stand as candidates — a departure from previous legislation — and has shaped the legal framework under which the election will be conducted.

Election observers from the African Union and European Union are expected to monitor the process to ensure transparency and credibility. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has confirmed that international teams are already on the ground.

Gabon, an OPEC member with a population of approximately 2.3 million, derives much of its revenue from oil and other natural resources. The country’s economy grew by 2.9% in 2024, supported by infrastructure investment and commodity exports, including timber and manganese.

Saturday’s election is seen as a crucial step in Gabon’s political transition. Voting will take place across the country, with security measures in place and logistical coordination led by the electoral commission.

Official results are expected in the days following the election, in accordance with Gabon’s electoral laws.